disturb　核心词汇　英 [dɪ'stɜːb] 　　 美[dɪ'stɜːrb] 　 　 v.扰乱；妨碍；使 ... 不安；打破...的平静；打乱...的治安 副词:disturbingly名词:disturber过去式:disturbed过去分词:disturbed现在分词:disturbing第三人称单数:disturbsnewdisturb的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：详尽释义v.(动词)打扰，妨碍，干扰，妨害，搅扰扰乱，搅乱，打乱，弄乱，搞乱使不安，使烦恼，使焦虑妨碍睡眠使心神不宁侵犯（权利）打破…的平静搅动（静物），激荡（水面）扰乱…的治安，骚乱使感麻烦，使不便n.(名词)打扰，妨碍双解释义v.(动词)vt. & vi. 打扰,扰乱 break the quiet, calm, peace or order of; stop sb thinking or working well; put out of the right or usual position; change the usual or natural condition of英英释义Verb:move deeply;

"This book upset me"
"A troubling thought"

change the arrangement or position of

tamper with;

"Don't touch my CDs!"

destroy the peace or tranquility of;

"Don't interrupt me when I'm reading"

damage as if by shaking or jarring;

"Don't disturb the patient's wounds by moving him too rapidly!"

disturb的用法和样例：例句用作动词(v.)They took the phone off the hook so no calls would disturb them.
他们摘下电话听筒，以免电话打扰他们。I am sorry to disturb you.
很抱歉我妨碍到你了。Ministers declared themselves profoundly disturbed by the violence.
大臣们自称因为暴力而感到深刻的不安。A soft breeze gently disturbed the surface of the pool.
一阵微风吹拂了平静的池塘。None of the citizens should disturb the public peace.
城市居民不可以扰乱公共治安。 常见句型用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)Do not disturb.
请勿打扰。用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.Don't disturb the sleeping child.
不要惊扰了正睡觉的孩子。Someone has disturbed my books.
有人把我的书弄乱了。The child continually disturbs the class.
那孩子不断地扰乱课堂秩序。She has disturbed his plans for going abroad .
她打乱了他出国的全部计划。They were charged with disturbing public peace.
他们被指控扰乱社会治安。Heavy truck traffic disturbed the neighbourhood.
重型卡车的来来往往扰乱了这一带的安宁。A light wind disturbed the surface of the water.
微风拂动水面。It disturbs me profoundly that you so misuse your talents.
你如此滥用自己的才能,使我深感不安。His passion for his cause disturbed me.
他对事业的热情使我焦虑不安。1He did not wish to be disturbed in this work.
他做这项工作时不愿受到打扰。Plant it where it will not be disturbed.
把它种在不会受到损害的地方。Nothing has been disturbed.
东西都在原处,没有动过。The bilateral relationship was seriously disturbed by the border incident.
这一边境事件严重影响了双边关系。He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.
听说她病了,他内心很不安。I felt disturbed to hear of your illness.
听说你生了病,我感到不安。其他He has had some disturbing experience.
他有过一些使他很不舒服的经历。This was disturbing news to them indeed.
这确实是个使他们感到很不安的消息。词汇搭配用作动词 (v.)～+名词disturb the early morning打破清晨的宁静disturb meditation打扰某人沉思disturb the minds of the people扰乱人心disturb the papers弄乱文件disturb the peace扰乱治安disturb a plan打乱计划disturb sweet dreams打扰某人的美梦～+副词disturb continually不停地扰乱disturb deeply深深地震动disturb equally同等地不安disturb materially身体不安disturb mentally精神不安disturb powerfully恶劣地打扰disturb rudely无理地打扰disturb seriously严重干扰disturb unnecessarily不必要地打扰～+介词disturb about对…感到担忧disturb at work打扰某人工作disturb by the French Revolution深受法国革命的震动disturb in ones sleep打扰某人睡眠disturb with用…搅动disturb with fear惊恐不安disturb with stick用棍子搅动经典引文

Instant without disturb they took Allarm.

出自：Milton

He'd have to arrest him for disturbing the peace.

出自：A. Haley

The slightest sound in the night disturbs me.

出自：G. Vidal

It was a strict rule not to disturb adults when they were resting.

出自：D. M. Thomasdisturb的详细讲解：词语用法v.(动词)disturb的基本意思是扰乱别人正在干的事,使别人感到厌烦,或指某事物使某人的心绪受到明显的干扰,如焦急、困惑、失望等。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词作简单宾语。可用于被动结构。词义辨析v.(动词)

disturb, agitate, perturb, upset这组词都有“扰乱”的意思。其区别是：disturb有时并不意味着使受扰的人动了感情; perturb的意思是“把…扰得紊乱不安”,使受扰乱者焦急烦恼; agitate强调使受扰乱者感情激动甚至不能克制自己; upset的意思是使人心绪烦乱,感觉不舒服,或打乱预定的安排。

disturb, annoy, bother, interfere, interrupt, irritate, trouble, worry这组词的共同意思是“打扰”,用作名词时其区别在于:1.bother表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:They had quite a lot of bother getting here because of t红军长征最远行程是多少？红军长征最远行程是二万五千里。提到“长征”，不少人都把它等同于“二万五千里长征”。这是不准确的。“长征”的外延较大，是指各支队伍的战略行动的总称。4支长征队伍的总行程约六万五千里，而最远行程“二万五千里”只是其中的1支——红一方面军的基本行程。he fog.因为有雾,所以他们费了很大的劲才找到这儿来。2.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:Money is just one of our worries.钱只是我们的烦恼事之一。3.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比worry和bother更正式一些。例如:The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles.隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。

bother，disturb，trouble，annoy，irritate，vex这些动词均有“使人不安或烦恼”之意。bother指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。disturb较正式用词，多用被动态。指扰乱，使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序，是程度较深的烦恼。trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心，多指一时的打扰或恼怒。irritate语气比annoy强得多，指激怒，使发怒，多指一种短时间的反应。vex侧重指因不断的干扰而引起的烦恼，有时含激怒的意味。

upset，agitate，disturb，perturb这些动词均有“使不安，使心烦意乱”之意。upset最普通，最通俗用词，侧重失去精神上的平静，心理上完全丧失平衡。agitate侧重指内心的焦虑，难于控制，表露于外。disturb指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。perturb书面语用词，指使人焦急烦恼，扰得心情不安。词源解说☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的disturbare：dis (完全的） + turbare (混乱），意为完全混乱。disturb的相关资料：近反义词【近义词】perturb使烦恼agitate煽动annoy使恼怒bother烦扰upset心烦的concern关心interrupt打断distract分散disrupt干扰dislocate使脱臼trouble困难vex使恼怒irritate激怒irk使厌倦unsettle使(某人)不安或担忧...alarm警报excite使兴奋worry撕咬move移动transfer转移shift移动remove消除disarrange扰乱spoil宠坏mess up混乱jumble掺杂confuse使困惑displace取代meddle干涉interfere干涉tamper干预fluster慌乱rattle嘎嘎作响arouse叫醒intervene干涉molest骚扰afflict使苦恼chafe擦痛harass使疲乏distress不幸ail使 ... 苦恼demoralize使士气低落rouse唤醒nettle荨麻provoke激怒displease使不高兴gripe抱怨pique生气dismay沮丧discomfort不便之处flurry一阵疾风skin皮肤stir激起ruffle褶饰discompose使不安ferment发酵shake up使改组, 使重组, 使震...stir up搅拌raise up举起commove使激烈摇动touch触摸【反义词】settle解决adjust调整临近单词disturbancedistrustdisturbeddisturberdisturbingdisturbedlydisturbaneedisturb iondisturbationdisturbinglydisturb calmdisturbed sun